The constant maintenance of the body’s core temperature is achieved by the ability of thermoregulation, in which there is a balance between heat production and heat loss: On the other hand, vital proteins are destroyed if the temperature is too high. Metabolism comes to a standstill when the body temperature is too low. Even small deviations can cause significant changes in the body. The maintenance of constant body temperature is essential for the maintenance of human metabolism. This means that the body temperature is kept constant despite external heat or cold stress. 1 2ĭepending on the outside temperature, there can be large differences between the temperature of the body shell and the body core. Unlike the core body temperature, the human body shell temperature can therefore vary considerably (approx. It is dependent on blood circulation, activity and external temperature and serves as a temperature equalizer for the body.
NORMAL TEMPERATURE OF HUMAN BODY SKIN
This is measured on the surface of the skin and results from the ambient temperature and the temperature inside the body. In addition, there is the surface temperature or body shell temperature. However, it can deviate temporarily due to various influencing factors (see “ What influences body temperature?“). 36.5 ☌ – 37.4 ☌) thanks to the interaction of heat generation, heat absorption and heat release. The human core body temperature is largely constant (approx. the temperature that prevails in the body core (the inside of the head, chest and abdominal cavity). When we talk about body temperature, we usually mean the core body temperature, i.e.
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